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mvsd Mathematics The Idaho State Achievement Standards for Mathematics provides skills for kindergarten through twelfth grade.
Grade 2 The Idaho State Achievement Standards for Mathematics provides skills for second grade. |
| Algebraic Concepts |
| The Algebraic Concepts Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on algebraic equations and operations. This unit includes studying number systems, operations, and forms. Students explore the symbolic nature of algebraic concepts by identifying and extending patterns in algebra, by following algebraic procedures, and by proving theorems with properties. |
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Computation: Accuracy
The learner will be able to perform computations accurately.
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Expressions: Evaluate
The learner will be able to evaluate algebraic expressions.
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Symbols: Use/Notation
The learner will be able to use algebraic symbolism as a tool to represent mathematical relationships.
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Algebraic Concepts: Notation
The learner will be able to illustrate vertical notation in horizontal form.
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Number Sentence: Write
The learner will be able to write number sentences from problem scenarios involving addition and subtraction.
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Facts: Add/Subtract/0-18
The learner will be able to perform addition and subtraction facts to 18.
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Properties: Apply/Commutative
The learner will be able to apply the commutative property of addition making sure the student understands the meaning of commutative.
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Expressions: Evaluate
The learner will be able to solve a number sentence using addition or subtraction with or without regrouping.
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Operations: Select and Use
The learner will be able to use operations of addition and subtraction.
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Inverse Operations: Add/Subtract
The learner will be able to illustrate that addition and subtraction are inverse operations.
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Algebraic Concepts: Symbolism/Apply
The learner will be able to apply algebraic symbolism and terminology of less than, greater than and equal to, as a tool to represent mathematical relationships students will understand that the term equal means same.
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| Functions |
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Functions: Understand/Use
The learner will be able to understand the concept of functions.
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| Data Analysis/Probability/Statistics |
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Data Collection: Organize/Interpret
The learner will be able to organize and interpret data.
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Data: Decisions/Make
The learner will be able to make predictions and decisions based upon data.
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Data Collection
The learner will be able to collect data.
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Data Analysis: Comprehend
The learner will be able to illustrate a comprehension of data analysis.
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Tables/Charts: Answer Question
The learner will be able to display data in tables, graphs, and charts in order to answer a question.
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Data Analysis: Interpret/Basic
The learner will be able to interpret basic tables, graphs and charts.
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Data Collection: Answer Questions
The learner will be able to collect data in order to answer questions.
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Data Display
The learner will be able to display data.
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| Data Interpretation |
| The Data Interpretation Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on the study and use of graphical forms. The Data Interpretation Unit includes data collection and classification, organization and display of data, logical reasoning and problem solving. |
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Data Collection: Gather/Organize/Present
The learner will be able to collect, organize, and present data.
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Problem Solving: Predict/Experiences
The learner will be able to make predictions or decisions based on probable results or past experiences.
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| Decimals |
| The Decimals Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on number sense and operations with decimals. The Decimals Unit includes comparison, computing, money, estimation, problem solving and reasoning. |
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Numbers: understand
The learner will be able to understand and use numbers.
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Money: Investigate
The learner will be able to use money to investigate decimals through hundredths.
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| Geometry |
| The Geometry Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on exploring geometric concepts from multiple perspectives. The Geometry Unit includes properties and construction of figures, proofs and theorems, history of geometry, transformations, logic, and problem solving. |
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Shapes: Identify/Name
The learner will be able to identify and name two-dimensional and three-dimensional figures; circle, square, rectangle, triangle, cone, cube, cylinder, sphere.
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Shapes: Draw
The learner will be able to create drawings of two-dimensional shapes.
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Shapes: Sort/Attributes
The learner will be able to sort and compare two-dimensional figures based on their characteristics.
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Figures: Use/Size/Shape/Congruency
The learner will be able to use the concept of size and shape.
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Symmetry: Shape/Identify
The learner will be able to identify shapes that have symmetry.
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Symmetry: Create
The learner will be able to create symmetrical shapes.
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Geometric Concepts: Apply
The learner will be able to apply concepts of size, shape, and spatial relationships.
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| Mathematics Processes |
| The Mathematics Processes Unit focuses on mathematical connections, communication, modeling, concepts and procedures. |
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Communication: Results/Apply Terminology
The learner will be able to communicate results applying suitable terminology.
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Modeling: Problem Solving
The learner will be able to use appropriate technology and models to obtain problem solutions.
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Reasoning: Recognize/Express
The learner will be able to use reasoning skills to recognize problems and express them mathematically.
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Mathematical Reasoning: Explain
The learner will be able to apply many different methods to describe mathematical reasoning such as words, numbers, symbols, graphical forms, and/or models.
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Communicate: State/Ideas/Mathematical
The learner will be able to state mathematical ideas clearly using mathematical language.
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Mathematical Modeling: Choose/Concepts
The learner will be able to choose the appropriate models to illustrate mathematical concepts by including the use of calculators.
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Reasoning: Problems/Express
The learner will be able to express and identify problems mathematically by applying reasoning skills.
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| Measurement |
| The Measurement Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on measurement concepts, applications, and analysis. The Measurement Unit includes concepts of length, area, circumference, perimeter, volume, weight, formulas, distance, calendar, money, tools, accuracy, units, constructions, patterns and problem solving. |
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Units: Comprehend/Apply
The learner will be able to comprehend and apply both customary, nonstandard and metric units of measurement.
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Problem Solving: Estimate/Tools
The learner will be able to estimate measurement using measurement tools for real world and content problem scenarios.
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Time:Tell
The learner will be able to tell time to the nearest five minutes using both analog and digital clocks.
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Time: Explore/Relationships/Units
The learner will be able to explore the relationships among the different units of time include clocks, calendars, years, days, weeks, months, am, pm.
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Money: Count
The learner will be able to count the value of a group of pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters with a value up to $1.00.
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Tools: Explore/Volume
The learner will be able to explore standard and nonstandard tools used for the measurement of volume and determine equivalency between these units.
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Tools: Explore/Weight
The learner will be able to explore standard and nonstandard tools used for the measurement of weight and determine equivalency between these units.
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Tools: Explore/Temperature
The learner will be able to explore standard and nonstandard tools used for the measurement of temperature.
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Time: AM/PM/Distinguish
The learner will be able to differentiate between a.m. and p.m.
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Calendar: Date/Week/Day/Month
The learner will be able to relate days, dates, weeks, and months to a calendar.
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| Number Theory |
| The Number Theory Unit focuses on manipulating number forms and classifications. Students make connections between number forms and their real-world applications. |
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Number Sense: Understand
The learner will be able to understand and use numbers.
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Place Value: Understanding
The learner will be able to demonstrate an understanding of place value through 999.
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Read Numerals: Less Than 1000
The learner will be able to read and write whole numbers less than 1000; *.
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Number System: Understand/Counting
The learner will be able to demonstrate an understanding of the numeration system through a variety of counting methods; count by 2, 5, 10, & 25, know ordinal numbers to twentieth.
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Vocabulary: Understand/Apply/Appropriat
The learner will be able to comprehend and apply appropriate vocabulary.
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| Numeration |
| The Numeration Unit focuses on exploring ordinality, identifying and extending number patterns, comparing numbers, and demonstrating number relationships. |
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Estimating: Application
The learner will be able to both estimate and judge the reasonableness of results.
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Sort/Classify: Objects/Attributes
The learner will be able to sort and classify objects by at least two attributes.
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Computing
The learner will be able to correctly perform various computations.
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Computing/Estimating: Predict
The learner will be able to estimate in order to predict the results of computations.
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Patterns: Extend
The learner will be able to extend patterns.
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Patterns: Rules/Recognize
The learner will be able to identify rules which govern patterns.
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| Problem Solving |
| The Problem Solving Unit focuses on the problem solving effort. This unit includes analyzing problems, evaluating solutions, problem exploration, and strategies. |
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Strategies: Solving Skills/Comprehend
The learner will be able to comprehend various problem solving skills.
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Represent Problems: Number Sentence
The learner will be able to create a number sentence to represent a problem solving scenario using addition or subtraction with or without regrouping.
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Solution: Reasonableness
The learner will be able to evaluate the reasonableness of a given solution.
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Strategies: Choose/Suitable
The learner will be able to choose suitable problem solving strategies.
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Strategies: Use
The learner will be able to use a variety of strategies to solve problems.
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| Real Numbers and the Coordinate Plane |
| The Real Numbers and the Coordinate Plane Unit includes graphing equations, and making connections between algebraic concepts and their geometric correspondences. |
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Graphing: Two Dimensions/Apply
The learner will be able to understand and use horizontal or vertical graphs.
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Graphing: Two Dimensions
The learner will be able to apply ideas about direction and distance.
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| Whole Numbers |
| The Whole Numbers Unit includes performing operations with whole numbers, using manipulatives to demonstrate whole number concepts, and solving problems with whole numbers in real-world contexts. |
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Addition: 1-Digit/Multiple
The learner will be able to add multiple one-digit numbers.
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Add Whole Numbers: Up to 100
The learner will be able to perform the addition of two whole numbers up to 100 with and without regrouping.
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Subtraction: Investigate/Through 99
The learner will be able to investigate subtraction of two-digit whole numbers with regrouping through 99.
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Compare Numbers: Less Than 1000
The learner will be able to compare whole numbers up to 999.
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Ordering: Up to 999
The learner will be able to order whole numbers up to 999.
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Vocabulary: New
The learner will be able to understand and use new vocabulary.
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