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mvsd Mathematics The Idaho State Achievement Standards for Mathematics provides skills for kindergarten through twelfth grade.
Grade 3 The Idaho State Achievement Standards for Mathematics provides skills for third grade. |
| Algebraic Concepts |
| The Algebraic Concepts Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on algebraic equations and operations. This unit includes studying number systems, operations, and forms. Students explore the symbolic nature of algebraic concepts by identifying and extending patterns in algebra, by following algebraic procedures, and by proving theorems with properties. |
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Algebraic Equations: Solve
The learner will be able to solve algebraic equations and inequalities.
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Algebraic Expressions: Evaluate
The learner will be able to evaluate algebraic expressions.
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Algebraic Concepts: Symbolism/Apply
The learner will be able to apply algebraic symbolism as a tool to represent mathematical relationships.
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*Add/Subtract: Recalling Facts to 18
The learner will be able to rapidly recall addition and subtraction facts up to 18.
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Algebraic Concepts: Notation
The learner will be able to illustrate vertical notation in horizontal form.
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Computation: Choose/Apply
The learner will be able to choose and apply an appropriate strategy for computation from mental math, paper and pencil, calculator, or a combination of the three.
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Number Sentence: Create/Symbol
The learner will be able to create and solve simple addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division problems using a variable to represent an unknown number.
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Properties: Apply/Commutative
The learner will be able to explore and apply the commutative property of multiplication.
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Operations: Select/Appropriate
The learner will be able to select appropriate operation(s) for the given problem situation.
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Inverse Operations: Missing Addends
The learner will be able to solve for missing addends using inverse operations.
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Inverse Operations: Missing Factors
The learner will be able to identify missing factors using inverse operations.
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Inverse Operations: Multiply/Divide
The learner will be able to explore the inverse operations with multiplication and division.
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Symbols: Express/Relationships
The learner will be able to apply the greater than, less than, and equal to symbols to express relationships.
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| Data Analysis/Probability/Statistics |
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*Graphs: Interpret
The learner will be able to interpret information presented in graphs including bar graphs, line graphs, pictographs,and circle graphs.
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Data Collection and organization
The learner will be able to collect and organize data.
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Probability: Comprehend/Concept
The learner will be able to comprehend the basic concept of probability.
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Data Analysis: Understand
The learner will be able to understand data analysis.
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Data: Predictions/Decisions
The learner will be able to make predictions or decisions based on data.
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Analyzing Graphs: Conclusions
The learner will be able to explain and justify conclusions drawn from tables, charts, and graphs.
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Charts and Tables: Interpret
The learner will be able to interpret information presented in charts and tables.
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Charts/Tables: Word Problems
The learner will be able to solve word problems using information displayed on charts and tables.
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Statistical Analysis: Answer/Test
The learner will be able to gather, organize, and present data in tables, charts, or graphs in order to answer questions or test hypotheses.
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Probability: Predictions/Decisions
The learner will be able to make predictions or decisions based on probability results or past experiences.
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Data: Decisions/Make
The learner will be able to make decisions and predictions based upon data.
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Data Display
The learner will be able to collect and display data by using tally marks.
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| Decimals |
| The Decimals Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on number sense and operations with decimals. The Decimals Unit includes comparison, computing, money, estimation, problem solving and reasoning. |
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Money: Investigate
The learner will be able to use money to understand place value by investigate decimals through hundredths.
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| Fractions |
| The Fractions Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on number sense and operations with fractions. The Fractions Unit includes comparison, ordering, fractions parts, estimation, reasoning and problem solving. |
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Fractions: Identify/Concrete
The learner will be able to use physical materials to identify and use common fractions, halves, thirds, and fourths.
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Fractions: Represent/Concrete
The learner will be able to use physical materials to represent common fractions.
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Add/Subtract Fractions
The learner will be able to add and/or subtract fractions with like denominators.
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| Geometry |
| The Geometry Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on exploring geometric concepts from multiple perspectives. The Geometry Unit includes properties and construction of figures, proofs and theorems, history of geometry, transformations, logic, and problem solving. |
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Spatial Relationships: Concepts
The learner will be able to apply concepts of size, shape, and spatial relationships.
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Attributes: Recognize/Compare/Examine
The learner will be able to recognize, compare, and examine the attributes of plane and solid figures and formulate vocabulary to explain the attributes: sides, edges, corners, angles.
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Figures: Use/Shape
The learner will be able to identify and name solid figures: sphere, cone, cube, cylinder, rectangular prism.
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Congruency/Symmetry/Similarity:Exploring
The learner will be able to explore concepts of symmetry, congruency, and similarity.
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Geometric Concepts: Distance/Direction
The learner will be able to explore concepts about distance and direction.
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| Mathematics Processes |
| The Mathematics Processes Unit focuses on mathematical connections, communication, modeling, concepts and procedures. |
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Reasoning: Problems/Express
The learner will be able to identify problems mathematically by applying reasoning skills.
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Mathematical Reasoning: Explain
The learner will be able to apply many different methods to describe mathematical reasoning such as words, numbers, symbols, graphical forms, and/or models.
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Relationships: Describe/Mathematical
The learner will be able to describe relationships involving mathematical concepts.
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Relationship: Multiplication/Division
The learner will be able to investigate the relationship between multiplication and division by using fact families.
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Communicate: State/Ideas/Mathematical
The learner will be able to state mathematical ideas clearly using mathematical language.
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Communication: Results/Apply Terminology
The learner will be able to communicate results applying suitable vocabulary and methods.
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Mathematical Modeling: Choose/Concepts
The learner will be able to choose the appropriate models to illustrate mathematical concepts.
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Modeling: Problem Solving
The learner will be able to use appropriate models to obtain problem solutions.
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| Measurement |
| The Measurement Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on measurement concepts, applications, and analysis. The Measurement Unit includes concepts of length, area, circumference, perimeter, volume, weight, formulas, distance, calendar, money, tools, accuracy, units, constructions, patterns and problem solving. |
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Units: Apply/ Comprehend /Customary/Metr
The learner will be able to apply and comprehend both customary and metric units of measurement.
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Measurement: Select/Apply/Units/Tools
The learner will be able to select and apply suitable units and tools to measure (time, length, temperature, perimeter) in both U.S. Customary and metric measurement systems.
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Problem Solving: Estimate/Tools
The learner will be able to estimate measurement using measurement tools for real world and content problem scenarios using metric and customary unites.
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Time: 5 Minutes/Digital/Analog
The learner will be able to determine time to the nearest five minutes using digital and analog clocks.
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Time: Explore/Relationships/Units
The learner will be able to explore the relationships among the different units of time.
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Money: Counting/Coins and Bills
The learner will be able to count the value of a collection of coins and bills with a value of up to $10.00.
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Perimeter: Explore/Real World
The learner will be able to explore and determine perimeter in real world scenarios.
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Measurement Relationships: Investigate
The learner will be able to investigate relationships within the U.S. Customary measurement system.
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Measurement Relationships: Investigate
The learner will be able to investigate relationships within the metric measurement system.
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Time: AM/PM
The learner will be able to tell the difference between AM and PM times in a real world context.
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Area/Perimeter: Understand
The learner will be able to find the area of a polygon by counting square units and the perimeter of a polygon by adding the sides.
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Money: Add/Subtract
The learner will be able to perform addition and subtraction with money values.
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| Number Theory |
| The Number Theory Unit focuses on manipulating number forms and classifications. Students make connections between number forms and their real-world applications. |
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Numbers: Understand
The learner will be able to understand and use numbers.
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Place Value: Less Than 10,000
The learner will be able to demonstrate an understanding of place value for numbers less than 10,000.
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Vocabulary: Understand/Appropriate
The learner will be able to apply appropriate vocabulary.
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Divisibility: Apply/Rules
The learner will be able to the learner will be able to explore the relationship between multiplication and division.
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| Numeration |
| The Numeration Unit focuses on exploring ordinality, identifying and extending number patterns, comparing numbers, and demonstrating number relationships. |
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Estimating: Application
The learner will be able to both estimate and judge the reasonableness of results.
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Computing
The learner will be able to correctly perform various computations.
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Comparison: Ordering Whole Numbers
The learner will be able to make comparisons between and/or place in order whole numbers less than 10,000.
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Patterns: Discover/Explain/Generalize
The learner will be able to discover, explain, and continue patterns by using manipulatives and pictorial illustrations.
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Computing/Estimating: Predict
The learner will be able to estimate in order to predict the results of computations.
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Patterns: Rules/Recognize
The learner will be able to identify rules which govern patterns and use skip counting to extend patterns.
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Estimate/Problems: Word Problems
The learner will be able to estimate solutions to word problems involving whole numbers.
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Rounding/Estimation: Whole Numbers
The learner will be able to round whole numbers to the nearest ten, hundred and use this method to estimate solutions to problems involving whole numbers.
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Quantity: Associate/Number Words
The learner will be able to associate number words to the quantities they represent to 10,000.
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Patterns: Rules
The learner will be able to understand the rule or function that creates the pattern.
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| Problem Solving |
| The Problem Solving Unit focuses on the problem solving effort. This unit includes analyzing problems, evaluating solutions, problem exploration, and strategies. |
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Strategies: Solving Skills/Comprehend
The learner will be able to understand and use various problem solving skills.
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Solution: Reasonableness
The learner will be able to evaluate the reasonableness of a given solution.
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Strategies: Choose/Suitable
The learner will be able to choose suitable problem solving strategies.
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Strategies: Use
The learner will be able to use a variety of strategies to solve multiple step problems including word problems.
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Word Problems: Operations
The learner will be able to obtain solutions to elementary word problems involving addition and subtraction with whole numbers, decimals, and fractions with like denominators.
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Strategies: Communicate Information
The learner will be able to use a variety of methods such as words, numbers, symbols, charts, graphs, tables, diagrams, and models to explain and communicate mathematical information using appropriate vocabulary.
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| Real Numbers and the Coordinate Plane |
| The Real Numbers and the Coordinate Plane Unit includes graphing equations, and making connections between algebraic concepts and their geometric correspondences. |
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Graphing: Two Dimensions/Apply
The learner will be able to use graphing in two dimensions including plotting ordered pairs.
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| Technology |
| The Technology Unit includes studying computer hardware and software, uses for calculators, and applications of technology in problem solving. |
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Problem Solving: Technology
The learner will be able to solve problems using technology.
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| Whole Numbers |
| The Whole Numbers Unit includes performing operations with whole numbers, using manipulatives to demonstrate whole number concepts, and solving problems with whole numbers in real-world contexts. |
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Add 3 Numbers: 1-2 Digits
The learner will be able to add 3 numbers with 1-2 digits.
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Add/Subtract: 3 Digits/No Regrouping
The learner will be able to perform addition and subtraction of up to three-digit numbers without regrouping.
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Add/Subtract Whole Numbers/Regrouping
The learner will be able to perform addition and subtraction of whole numbers with regrouping whose sum is less than 1,000.
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Multiply: 10 x 10
The learner will be able to perform the multiplication of whole numbers through 10 x 10.
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