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mvsd Language Arts The Idaho State Achievement Standards for Language Arts provides skills for kindergarten through twelfth grade. Grade 6 The Idaho State Achievement Standards for Language Arts provides skills for sixth grade. |
| Genres |
| This unit includes identifying and comparing key characteristics of literary genres, as designated by a work's subject, theme, style, and time period. Some examples of genres are: science fiction, poetry, drama, British literature, and multicultural literature. |
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Narrative: Characters/Setting/Plot
The learner will be able to locate information about characters and setting in order to understand plot in narratives.
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Biography: Identify
The learner will be able to identify and describe key elements of biographies.
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Autobiographies: Identify
The learner will be able to identify and describe key elements of autobiographies.
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Poetry: Characteristics/Explain
The learner will be able to explain the important characteristics of poetry.
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Author Intention: Information/setting/la
The learner will be able to analyze information, setting, and language to explain the author's purpose in a given passage.
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Technical: Strategies/Recognize/Organize
The learner will be able to recognize the organization of technical texts and apply comprehension strategies that aid in understanding technical materials.
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Point of View: Analyze
The learner will be able to analyze author point of view in reading selections.
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Expository: Information/Organize
The learner will be able to organize expository information in a systematic manner.
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| Language Arts Processes |
| Language Arts Processes is an integrated Language Arts unit. It addresses multiple processes: reading, writing, speaking, listening, viewing, and representing. This unit includes language processes used in real-world, career, and other settings as well as traditional school settings. Language Arts Processes also deals with multiple forms of text: written, oral, and visual. |
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Strategies: Organization
The learner will be able to apply strategies for comprehending meaning by using organizational clues to meaning.
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| Language Expressions |
| This unit focuses on language conventions, structure, usage, and language study. It also addresses parts of speech, figures of speech, syntax, paragraph and sentence structure, word agreement, modifiers, and grammar. |
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Conventions: Grammar
The learner will be able to apply an understanding of the rules and conventions of grammar.
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Sentence Structure: Apply/Variety
The learner will be able to apply a variety of sentence structures in his/her writing.
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Vocabulary: New
The learner will be able to understand and use new vocabulary: modifies, main clauses, plural possessive, irregular verb, simple sentence, compound sentence, complex sentence, compound-complex sentence.
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Parts of Speech: Identify/Various
The learner will be able to identify various parts of speech.
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Sentence Structure: Patterns/Recognize
The learner will be able to recognize sentence patterns.
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| Language Mechanics |
| This unit includes comprehending and applying the rules which govern punctuation and capitalization when writing and editing written works. |
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Punctuation: Rules/Apply
The learner will be able to apply the rules of punctuation, capitalization, spelling, and legibility.
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*Capitalization: Application of Rules
The learner will be able to apply capitalization rules in his/her written work.
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Comma: Appositive/Use
The learner will be able to use a comma to set off an appositive.
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Comma: Parenthetical Clause/Phrase
The learner will be able to use commas with parenthetical clauses or phrases.
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Comma: Interrupters
The learner will be able to use commas correctly around interrupters.
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Parentheses: Non-Essential/Phrases
The learner will be able to use parentheses correctly around non-essential phrases.
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Comma: Dependent Clauses
The learner will be able to use commas in dependent clauses.
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Vocabulary: New
The learner will be able to understand and use new vocabulary: possessive noun.
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apitalization: Application of Rules
The learner will be able to apply capitalization rules in his/her written work.
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| Listening |
| This unit includes identifying and distinguishing between sounds and patterns in sounds, constructing meaning from information delivered verbally, and understanding and responding to verbal information. |
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Critical Listening: Analyze/Peer Review
The learner will be able to critically analyze a speaker's presentation.
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Summary: Gather/Live/Electronic
The learner will be able to gather and summarize information by taking notes from various live or electronic sources.
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Response: Oral/Compare/Contrast
The learner will be able to compare and contrast a range of oral presentations.
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Behaviors: Use/Interpersonal
The learner will be able to use listening skills in interpersonal communications.
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Response: Oral Presentations
The learner will be able to listen and respond to oral presentations.
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| Media |
| This unit includes the study of information and entertainment communications. Topics include: advertising, art, journalism, film, and media messages, forms and productions. |
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Media: Relationships/Ideas/Culture
The learner will be able to assess relationships, ideas, and cultural elements as represented in media.
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Media: Relationships/Identify
The learner will be able to identify relationships in various media.
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Nonprint: Evaluate
The learner will be able to evaluate nonprint media.
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Print/Nonprint: Visuals/Create
The learner will be able to use a wide range of resources to produce visuals that communicate through print and non-print media.
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| Reading Operations |
| This unit includes constructing meaning from fiction and non-fiction selections at comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and judgment levels of understanding. It includes skills which address identifying, discussing, and comparing both concrete and abstract elements of selections (setting, plot, characterization, genre, historical period, theme, tone, moral message, and psychological and political implications). |
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Construct Meaning: Background Knowledge
The learner will be able to construct meaning from text and draw conclusions using background knowledge.
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Theme: Social/Cultural/Historical
The learner will be able to connect social, cultural, and historical characteristics of texts to one's personal experience.
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Relationship: Apply/Anticipate/Text
The learner will be able to apply relationships between text-to-text, text-to-self, and text-to-world to anticipate new text.
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Construct Meaning: Interactive/Text Cue
The learner will be able to demonstrate interactive reading by identifying and utilizing textual elements to construct meaning.
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Response: Reconsider/Source
The learner will be able to reconsider a response against multiple grade-level information sources.
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Purposes: Important/Information/Locate
The learner will be able to locate important information based on reading purpose.
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Purposes: Answer Questions
The learner will be able to read to answer questions.
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Reading Behaviors: Grade Level/Read
The learner will be able to read grade level appropriate materials.
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Main Idea: Identify
The learner will be able to identify main ideas from reading passages.
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Predicting: Information/Synthesize
The learner will be able to synthesize information from reading materials to make predictions.
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Predict Outcome: Revise
The learner will be able to revise predictions made about reading material.
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Directions: Technical/Understand
The learner will be able to understand technical directions to complete a task.
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Theme: Identify
The learner will be able to identify the theme of a given reading passage.
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Inference: Reading Material/Recognize
The learner will be able to recognize inferences made from reading material.
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Detail: Important Information
The learner will be able to identify important information in reading materials.
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Strategies: Semantic/Syntactic/Use
The learner will be able to read fluently using semantic, syntactic, and graphophonic cues.
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Sources: Answer Questions/Recognize
The learner will be able to recognize appropriate sources of information to answer questions.
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Organization: Expository Structure/Apply
The learner will be able to apply the use of expository structure to acquire meaning from a text.
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Construct Meaning: Decoding/Skills
The learner will be able to use decoding skills to construct meaning from text.
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Tone: Identify
The learner will be able to identify the tone of a given passage.
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Interpretation: Prior Knowledge/Original
The learner will be able to use prior knowledge and information from the text to develop original interpretations of the text.
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Support: Evidence/Judge
The learner will be able to make judgements based on supporting evidence in a text.
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Questions: Aid Understanding
The learner will be able to generate questions to aid understanding while reading.
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Analyze: Literary Selection
The learner will be able to analyze characters in a literary selection.
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Analyze: Plot Development/Reading
The learner will be able to analyze plot development in a reading selection.
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Confirm: Use/Text
The learner will be able to use text to confirm predictions.
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Graphic Feature: Use
The learner will be able to use common graphical features to increase understanding of reading materials.
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Details: Support/Identify
The learner will be able to identify supporting details within a text.
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Analyze: Theme/Literary Selection
The learner will be able to analyze the theme of a literary selection.
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Vocabulary: New
The learner will be able to understand and use new vocabulary: guide, handbook, selections, implied, inferred, premise, impression, contrast, evaluate, assumption, logical argument, factual, unbiased, propaganda, intent, irony, suspension, simile, figure of speech, dialogue, metaphor.
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Fluency: Independent/Increase
The learner will be able to increase fluency to grade-level expectations.
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| Speaking |
| This unit focuses on techniques and strategies (voice modulation, body language, ordering of ideas, visual aids, etc.) to convey meaning and to present information and opinions to groups. This unit includes: formal and informal communication, debate skills, and verbal/nonverbal communication. |
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Purposes: Interpretations/Share
The learner will be able to share interpretations of one's own work or literature through oral interpretations, memorization, presentation, and dramatic readings.
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Purposes: Information/Analysis/Critique
The learner will be able to use speaking skills to present information and analyses or critiques of written or viewed material.
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Discussion: Behavior/Participate
The learner will be able to behave appropriately when participating in discussions.
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Vocal Characteristic: Inflection/Varied
The learner will be able to use varied inflections to communicate with others.
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Audience: Variety
The learner will be able to speak for a variety of audiences.
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Evaluator: Critical/Purposes
The learner will be able to speak for critical evaluation purposes from peer review.
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Pronunciation: Pronounce Clearly/Present
The learner will be able to pronounce words clearly.
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Body Language: Gestures/Posture/Eye Cont
The learner will be able to use good posture, eye contact, and gestures effectively while speaking.
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Discussion: Others/Support
The learner will be able to support other's participation in discussions.
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Support: Presentation/Design
The learner will be able to design and deliver clearly organized oral presentations that include transitions supporting main ideas.
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Processes: Judgement
The learner will be able to express various judgement statements in an oral presentation.
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General: Questions/Design
The learner will be able to design oral presentations to answer focus questions.
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General: Feedback/Design
The learner will be able to design oral presentations that include responses to feedback from peer review.
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Response: Literature
The learner will be able to orally respond to literature.
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